Zeds Astronomical Telescopes

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A complete guide to purchasing telescope

In this comprehensive guide, we will be sharing how to choose a telescope as a beginner and if you are an amateur astronomer, you will definitely get benefit from this blog. So without wasting time, let’s get into it.

Understand the basics

Before you buy a telescope, it's important to understand the basic terms:

  • Aperture: This is the diameter of a telescope lens or mirror, and it determines how much light the telescope can gather. A larger aperture allows you to see fainter objects and more detail in bright objects.

  • Focal Length: This is the distance (usually measured in millimetres) between the telescope's primary lens or mirror and the point where the light rays come together in focus. A longer focal length means higher magnification.

  • Mount: The mount is what supports your telescope. There are two types: altazimuth (up-down, left-right motion), which is simpler and good for beginners; and equatorial, which aligns with the Earth's axis and is better for tracking celestial objects over time.

    Beginner tips:

  • Start by observing the moon and planets before moving on to deep-sky objects.

  • Learn to recognize constellations as a way of navigating the night sky.

  • Keep a logbook of your observations.

  • Be patient. Astronomy is about slow, steady discovery.

    How to choose the right telescope:

    As a beginner, you'll want a telescope that is easy to set up and use. Here are the three main types:

  • Refractor Telescopes: A refractor telescope is an optical telescope that uses a system of lenses to collect light and form an image. The refractor, invented in the 17th century, is the earliest type of optical telescope. And nowadays it is still one of the most popular telescope designs in the world, used by both beginning amateurs and professionals. They're great for viewing the moon and planets but can be expensive for their size. See more!

  • Reflector Telescopes: These use mirrors instead of lenses. They're often more affordable and are good for viewing deep-sky objects like galaxies and nebulae. See more!

  • Compound or Catadioptric Telescopes: These use a combination of lenses and mirrors. They're versatile and portable but can be expensive. See more!

    Consider additional equipment:

    You might also want to consider additional equipment, such as:

  • Star Diagonal: This is especially useful for refractor and catadioptric telescopes. It bends the light path by 90 degrees for more comfortable viewing.

  • Filters: These can enhance your view of certain celestial objects.

  • Lenses: Different lenses can increase your telescope's magnification.

  • Camera: If you're interested in astrophotography, you'll need a camera compatible with your telescope.

    Overcoming challenges:

    Choosing your first telescope could be challenging at first. You'll need to learn how to set up and adjust your telescope, find celestial objects, and interpret what you see. But don't worry, at Zeds astronomical telescopes, you’ll find useful resources, including books and online tutorials.


Remember, the best telescope for you depends on your individual needs and interests. Happy stargazing!

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